Anecdote 1: びっくりした声 (A Surprised Voice)

朝、起きた。喉に違和感があります。話そうとした。でも、声が変だった!まるでロボット見たい。「どうしよう?」

お母さんに聞いた。「あれ?喉、大丈夫?」びっくりした顔をした。喉を見てもらうと、赤かった。「まだ話せるけど、ちょっと変。」

先生に聞いた。「大丈夫。でも、今日は静かにした方がいいよ。」でも、学校で友達が「少しだけでいいから、話して見て!」と言った。私は小さな声で「こんにちは…」皆んな、大笑いした!

Grammar Used:

  • だけ (Only / Just (limits amount/scope).)
  • (が)あります (Existence of things (e.g., “There is ~” / “I have ~”).)
  • 見たい (seems like; looks like)
  • ~てもらう (receive an action from someone)
  • ちょっと (a little; slightly)

(が)あります

Meaning: There is ~; I have ~ (Used to express existence of things, possession,
or a certain state)

Formation:

  • Noun + があります → There is (a thing; something exists)
  • Feeling/Symptom + があります → I have (a condition or feeling)

Examples:
公園の近くに大きい木があります。
(There is a big tree near the park.)

頭痛があります。
(I have a headache.)

問題があります。
(I have a problem.)

Sentence from Anecdote:
❝ 喉に違和感があります。 ❞
(I have discomfort in my throat.)

Note:

  • Used for inanimate things, conditions, and states.
  • For living things (people, animals), use がいる instead (犬がいます → There is a dog.).

見たい

Meaning: Seems like ~ / Looks like ~ (Used for similarity, speculation, or appearance)

Formation:

  • Noun + 見たい
  • Verb (casual form) + 見たい
  • い-adjective + 見たい

Examples:
このケーキ、チーズ見たい!
(This cake looks like cheese!)

彼は疲れている見たい。
(He seems tired.)

Sentence from Anecdote:
❝ まるでロボット見たい。❞
(It was just like a robot.)

Note:

  • More casual than ~ようだ, which is more formal.
  • Often used in daily conversation when describing similarities or assumptions.

てもらう

Meaning: Receive an action from someone (Used to express gratitude or benefit from an action)

Formation:

  • Person に + Verb (て-form) + もらう

Examples:
友達に宿題を手伝ってもらった。
(I had my friend help me with my homework.)

先生に作文を直してもらいました。
(I had the teacher correct my essay.)

Sentence from Anecdote:
❝ 喉を見てもらった。❞
(I had my throat checked.)

Note:

  • The speaker benefits from the action.
  • Different from てくれる, which focuses on the doer’s kindness rather than the receiver’s benefit.

ちょっと

Meaning: A little; Slightly (Used for small amounts, requests, or hesitation)

Formation:

  • ちょっと + Adjective / Verb

Examples:
このカレー、ちょっと辛いね。
(This curry is a little spicy.)

ちょっと待ってください。
(Please wait a moment.)

Sentence from Anecdote:
❝ まだ話せるけど、ちょっと変。❞
(I can still talk, but it sounds a little strange.)

Note:

  • Polite way to refuse something (ちょっと… → “Hmm… not really”).
  • Different from 少し, which is slightly more formal.

だけ

Meaning: Only; Just ~ (Limits the amount or scope of something)

Formation:

  • Noun + だけ → Only (noun)
  • Verb (plain form) + だけ → Just do (verb); only do (verb)
  • Adjective + だけ → Only (certain level of something)

Examples:
この店は会員だけ入れます。
(Only members can enter this store.)

今日は少しだけ勉強しました。
(I studied just a little today.)

このボタンを押すだけでOKです。
(You just need to press this button.)

Sentence from Anecdote:
❝ だけでいいから、話して見て! ❞
(Just a little is fine, so try talking!)

Note:

  • Can emphasise small amounts (ちょっとだけ → just a little).
  • Similar to しか~ない, but しか has a stronger negative meaning (水しかない → There is nothing but water).

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